Horse Loan Agreement Checklist: 15 Clauses You Shouldn't Miss
A UK-focused checklist of the 15 clauses every horse loan agreement should include — tick off, protect yourself and the horse.
Why the paperwork matters
Most loan disputes come down to two things: money and expectations. A written agreement — even a short one — forces both sides to talk through the awkward stuff before the horse moves.
The 15-clause checklist
- Parties. Full names, addresses and contact numbers for owner and loaner.
- The horse. Name, breed, colour, height, age, passport number, microchip.
- Location. The yard the horse will be kept at, and any restriction on moving yards.
- Start date and notice period. One month is standard.
- Costs. Exactly who pays for livery, feed, bedding, farrier, dentist, worming, vaccinations, physio, insurance.
- Insurance. Who insures the horse, for what sum, against what risks. Both parties named.
- Routine vet care. Who authorises and pays for routine treatment up to a set figure.
- Major vet care. Who authorises and pays for anything above that threshold.
- Discipline restrictions. Any specifically excluded activities.
- Competition. Who's named on entries, whose colours the horse runs in, prize money.
- Right to inspect. The owner's right to visit and, if concerned, take the horse back.
- Death or unfitness. What happens if the horse dies or becomes permanently unrideable.
- Return condition. Expected weight score, shod/unshod, vaccinations up to date.
- Dispute resolution. Which country's law applies and how disputes are handled.
- Signatures and date. Signed by both parties, dated, ideally witnessed.
Free templates
The British Horse Society publishes a free loan agreement template covering most of these clauses. It's not perfect — every arrangement is different — but it's a sensible baseline.
When to get a solicitor involved
For most loans between private owners, a signed BHS-style template is enough. Consider a solicitor if:
- The horse is valued above £15,000
- It's a breeding or stud arrangement
- It's a schooling or competition loan with prize money involved
- Either party is a business, not a private owner
After the agreement
Take dated photos of the horse at handover — condition, feet, any existing marks — and keep them with the agreement. If anything goes wrong later, you'll be very glad you did.